Configure `aws-sdk-js` for R2
Example of how to configure `aws-sdk-js` to use R2.
You must generate an Access Key before getting started. All examples will utilize access_key_id
and access_key_secret
variables which represent the Access Key ID and Secret Access Key values you generated.JavaScript or TypeScript users may continue to use the aws-sdk
npm package as per normal. You must pass in the R2 configuration credentials when instantiating your S3
service client:
import S3 from 'aws-sdk/clients/s3.js';
const s3 = new S3({ endpoint: `https://${accountid}.r2.cloudflarestorage.com`, accessKeyId: `${access_key_id}`, secretAccessKey: `${access_key_secret}`, signatureVersion: 'v4',
});
console.log( await s3.listBuckets().promise()
);
//=> {
//=> Buckets: [
//=> { Name: 'user-uploads', CreationDate: 2022-04-13T21:23:47.102Z },
//=> { Name: 'my-bucket-name', CreationDate: 2022-05-07T02:46:49.218Z }
//=> ],
//=> Owner: {
//=> DisplayName: '...',
//=> ID: '...'
//=> }
//=> }
console.log( await s3.listObjects({ Bucket: 'my-bucket-name' }).promise()
);
//=> {
//=> IsTruncated: false,
//=> Name: 'my-bucket-name',
//=> CommonPrefixes: [],
//=> MaxKeys: 1000,
//=> Contents: [
//=> {
//=> Key: 'cat.png',
//=> LastModified: 2022-05-07T02:50:45.616Z,
//=> ETag: '"c4da329b38467509049e615c11b0c48a"',
//=> ChecksumAlgorithm: [],
//=> Size: 751832,
//=> Owner: [Object]
//=> },
//=> {
//=> Key: 'todos.txt',
//=> LastModified: 2022-05-07T21:37:17.150Z,
//=> ETag: '"29d911f495d1ba7cb3a4d7d15e63236a"',
//=> ChecksumAlgorithm: [],
//=> Size: 279,
//=> Owner: [Object]
//=> }
//=> ]
//=> }
You can also generate presigned links that can be used to share public read or write access to a bucket temporarily.
// Use the expires property to determine how long the presigned link is valid.
console.log( await s3.getSignedUrlPromise('getObject', { Bucket: 'my-bucket-name', Key: 'dog.png', Expires: 3600 })
)
// https://my-bucket-name.<accountid>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/dog.png?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=<credential>&X-Amz-Date=<timestamp>&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=<signature>&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host
// You can also create links for operations such as putObject to allow temporary write access to a specific key.
console.log( await s3.getSignedUrlPromise('putObject', { Bucket: 'my-bucket-name', Key: 'dog.png', Expires: 3600 })
)
You can use the link generated by the putObject
example to upload to the specified bucket and key, until the presigned link expires.
$ curl -X PUT https://my-bucket-name.<accountid>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/dog.png?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=<credential>&X-Amz-Date=<timestamp>&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=<signature>&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host -F "data=@dog.png"